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What to Do About Eaton Canyon? (Discussion)

Is there a way to help solve the longstanding problems with hikers climbing in dangerous areas? Tell us your solutions and we'll pass them along to the authorities.

 

If you've spent any time here on Altadena Patch you know we have a problem here locally with dangerous climbing at Eaton Canyon.

Not only have local search and rescue members long said that this is the biggest problem area for rescuers, we've recently had two fatalities in the area, and we've all heard or seen the Air 5 rescue team overhead on a regular basis.

The Year in Eaton Canyon Rescues So Far

Take our Facebook poll on how to improve the situation

At least three times I've witnessed rescues in progress while out hiking (and not particularly looking for a story to report) and plenty more I've been made aware of a rescue just by seeing the helicopter fly by.

There has also been plenty discussion of what to do about the problem, both in the comments and in the media.  For example, Larry Wilson of the Pasadena Star-News has a column up arguing against any closure of the area.

Personally, I'm not sure there is an answer, but I'd like to try the following: Let's discuss what solutions there might be, and you tell me what you think might work.

I will take that information and turn it over to all the authorities that might have responsibility--the Eaton Canyon Nature Center, the County Board of Supervisors, the Forest Service--and make your suggested solutions a part of the public record.

I don't know if that will change anything, but it can be a start.  Let me see if I can help the process by rehashing some of the solutions I've seen discussed.

  • 1) Put up signage that warns people of the dangers, including letting people know that there have been fatal falls of hikers on the trail.
  • 2) Attempt to put up some sort of fence or barrier that blocks the trail.
  • 3) Put up some sort of ladder system that will allow trail users to access the area more safely.  On the right, for demonstration purposes, I attached a photo of a similar canyon off the Colorado River that has a ladder system to allow people to follow the stream bed through terrain that would otherwise be extremely difficult to access.
  • 4) Charge for helicopter rescues.  If there is signage warning people they will pay for their own evacuation, could that dissuade people from going up?
  • 5) Target sites that promote the hiking trail.  Reader Lonnee Hamilton emailed me this week to note that Yelp has a review of the trail route, including some very scary-looking photos of people scaling the cliffs in the area.  She wrote the editors of the site requesting that the take the page down in light of the fatalities in the area and they wrote back denying her request.

If you have any further suggestions of what to do, please add them in the comments.  Also, please go to our Facebook page and vote on our options there. Tell me there which, if any, of these solutions might work.

Related Topics: Eaton Canyon, Hikers Rescued, Rescue, Search And Rescue, and Take Action

La Canada Resident

4:29 am on Thursday, August 18, 2011

Dan, why don't you find out which agency is responsible (if any) for the water falls trails prior to asking for suggestions and or discussion? From an earlier posting on Aug 6, 2011 Karen Mateer president of Eaton Canyon Nature Center says the water falls and water falls area is part of the National Forest and not under the jurisdiction of Eaton Canyon Nature Center, an La County facility.

What kind of signage exist at the entrance to these trails? Can you post a photo? Karen Mateer posted, the docents and volunteers regularly warn visitors of dangers to the water fall trails.

I realize this may not be a park system responsibility because it has been stated it's inside the forest area. But WWW.OCPARKS.COM has excellent trailhead information at almost all trails. I frequent Aliso and woods canyon, Laguna Coast Wilderness Park Systems. They actually provide trail users with trail information on the trailhead map system and a take with you copy. Just a suggestion on what works.

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Dan Abendschein

8:45 am on Thursday, August 18, 2011

These are good suggestions, but I think the answer on responsibility is either the Forest Service, the county, or both. And the Nature Center is actually a Pasadena facility, plus that city owns part of the land there. I have spoken with the Forest Service on the subject and they deny responsibility. Regarding who would solve the problem, I think it depends on the solution (where you post signs, where a barrier would be, etc.) I'd like to see what people might like to see done first. It could be everyone on the thread says the problem can't be fixed and we should just leave it alone. If that is the case, I won't pursue it any further. Regarding the signage issue, there may be some sort of warnings at the Nature Center, but I think most people use the other entrances closer to the falls where there are no warning signs. I've only ever seen a warning sign about high water in the canyon in the winter, and I've seen people disregard that.

Steve Lamb

6:46 am on Thursday, August 18, 2011

Ahem......As a long time resident I can tell you that there once were barriers and signage restricting access to the falls. I can also state that these barriers were ignored and formed a danger in and of themselves since the falls have been famous as a youthful gathering spot for at least 120 years. John Muir even wrote about them. Perhaps more hiking education for kids in local school Districts is th logical answer, as opposed to regulation, confinement, barriers, enforcement and the othr ineffective mechanisms of the governmental compliance mindset.

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navigio

7:41 am on Thursday, August 18, 2011

i agree. you cant have people respect nature without spending time in it.

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Geoff

10:32 pm on Friday, August 19, 2011

"Perhaps more hiking education for kids in local school Districts"

Many -- if not most -- of the deaths and injuries have happened to visitors from outside the Foothill communities. Teaching safety in local schools would have done little to prevent these.

Revvell

7:12 am on Thursday, August 18, 2011

I think it would be less expensive to have forest rangers or maybe a volunteer from search and rescue to be there and when the idiots attempt to climb the falls tell them of the potential dangers than it is to send out Air-5 every time someone falls. I have no clue who is in charge of the area ... yet, someone from that agency, maybe 4 hours shifts (if they are available) who can maybe cite people for stupidity?

Do people read signs? I think not. My husband has a photo booth business. People get in the booth, read the sign that says "Push the red button" next to a HUGE red button and it tells how many photos they will receive. They sit there and say "What do we do?" and they take one picture and walk out leaving the other three. *shrugs*

Posting a sign warning people they will be charged for helicopter rescues .... some will read it... and maybe heed it.... I guess.

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svest

8:01 am on Thursday, August 18, 2011

Perhaps i'm mistaken, but i'd estimate that for every one person who falls, there are countless people who manage the climb succcessfully? Every day in California, thousands climb rock faces and mountains without noteworthy issues. Occasionally, someone falls and dies. That's the nature of climbing (or any dangerous sport). By all means, place new signage with warnings, and charge people for the helicopter extraction. Restricting access is not the solution, though. It's not right to penalize the majority because of the mistakes of a tiny minority.

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Judy Bass

2:24 pm on Thursday, August 18, 2011

The San Gabriels are an extremely young, active and unstable mountain range. There's a good reason why serious climbers go to the Sierra or Joshua Tree. Even a seemingly easy trail is made up of decomposed granite, which will crumble underfoot without warning.

Most of the injured hikers have made it to the top successfully, and get in trouble coming down - it's just not as easy as it may look.

Lonnee Hamilton

8:33 am on Thursday, August 18, 2011

I think a sign with the RIP list of those who have died and a list of those who have been airlifted/rescued out posted at the Razorback trailhead would be very effective (along the amount a helicopter rescue costs).

School education would work with 1. those who are local and 2. those who are still in school; but the deaths are from people in the 20s and they are getting their info from the Internet.

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Kirk Rogers

8:42 am on Thursday, August 18, 2011

Agreed too. There is no signage at the present time, only signage about fire safety, forest fires. I as a residence and I am sure there a majority of people are safe and just hike on the trails and have fun. It is the few mis-guide rock climbers with no experience that are the victims here. They are not experts or have done this as a sport or recreation activity. It is an adventure. It should be known that is a costly one.

You might be surprised to know that we the taxpayers pay for search and rescue.

I dislike that people are getting hurt and next I dislike helicopters over my house for ten minutes three times a week. ON any Saturday and Sunday morning there is 10-15 cars parked on my street and all of them have more than one passenger and they are in the canyon. That is the price to pay for being here. Just like the beach people are attracted to nature and water.

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Lonnee Hamilton

8:51 am on Thursday, August 18, 2011

and people need to understand that just because they can get to the falls via Razorback does NOT mean that they will be able to get back.

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Natalie

9:24 am on Thursday, August 18, 2011

Reading the reviews of the Razorback trail on Yelp, the kids are saying that there used to be ropes to help get past the very dangerous drop-off sections, but they've been removed. I wonder who removed them and why? It could explain why there are so many more deaths and injuries recently.
The way up to the second falls is not obvious - I only found it when I saw some kids heading up that way. I'd like to see a warning notice there - maybe an unofficial, home-printed one if the Forest Service refuses to help. By the way, the Forest Service are keeping Millard Canyon waterfall off limits for fear that the rock wedged in the falls could drop on someone. Why do they care for the public's safety there, and not at Eaton?

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Nancy

9:24 am on Thursday, August 18, 2011

I think the authorities should close down the areas of the cayon that are dangerous like the razorback trail because if they just put up signs people will not listen and think nothing will happen them. After putting the barrier they could put signs saying how many people died there so people could know why they closed it down.

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Patrick Lee

9:28 am on Thursday, August 18, 2011

Hi Dan: This is a great story to stimulate discussion. I'm in favor of some kind of penalty against those who get rescued, perhaps a bill for the cost of the rescue. That would dissuade people from climbing, and at very least reimburse tax payers for the cost of their behavior. Win win for everyone.

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navigio

9:54 am on Thursday, August 18, 2011

Well, I disagree its a win-win. penalties curb behavior and in this case the intent (and result) would be to deincentivize people going into nature. we should actually want that to happen. the fact that so many people feel that society shouldnt be taking care of people who have mishaps in nature makes me think most of those people dont believe we belong there at all. that is more concerning to me than the 'costs' of taking care of our own people.

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Patrick Lee

10:08 am on Thursday, August 18, 2011

navigio: Fair points, though I'm not sure I entirely understand your argument. I'm OK with disincentivizing the wrong people from going into nature and causing problems and costing us money. The others will simply be disincentivized from climbing the falls and getting themselves in trouble; they'll continue to go into Eaton Canyon just to hike, IMHO.

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APersonofInterest

1:39 pm on Thursday, August 18, 2011

The problem with using fines for changing behavior is that no one who goes up there thinks they are going to need to be rescued.

What will happen is that people who are stuck, in over their head, or slightly injured (twisted their ankle) will try to "self-rescue." So what was a simple un-injured hiker needing assistance to get down might become a broken leg at the bottom of the cliff.

If the possibility of dying or breaking ones legs isn't a deterrent, do you think a broken leg + a $500 fine will be?

Steve Lamb

10:04 am on Thursday, August 18, 2011

@ Dan- Yeah aint the government game fun in the Angeles where the County, the USFS, Pasadena and everyone else points to the other guy in a never ending circle of "not my Problem".

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Steve Lamb

10:08 am on Thursday, August 18, 2011

@ Lonnee - Yeah got stuck going down once. took me some time to stop panicking and figure out a safe way down. Should we fine people ? No because thenm some broke person will be sitting there in danger of his/her life taking risks they should not because we have erected a barrier to rescue. Eaton's Canyon is experiencing far more use than it has in decades in no small part as a response to most of the Angeles having been closed due to the fire the USFS failed to control. Seems there should be a lot of extra rangers available to control that area since they have so much less usable forest to control now.

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Dan Abendschein

10:22 am on Thursday, August 18, 2011

I may end up being the only one advocating this option, but I think putting in ladders is the best way to go. I can see why people would not want this - kind of spoils the lower waterfall for people who hike responsibly there, but I think adding safe access to higher waterfalls is a big win for hikers who want to see that area but don't want to risk falling to their death.

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Leslie Aitken

11:31 am on Thursday, August 18, 2011

Whatever group or agency installs the ladders would be exposing themselves to litigation. I have a feeling that will end up being the reality of how this situation gets remedied. Someone or their family will figure out how to sue the county or Department of National parks. Then boundaries, rules and regulations will be made.

La Canada Resident

10:29 am on Thursday, August 18, 2011

http://altadenarescue.blogspot.com/

Is this what the trail looks like beyond the first water fall? Look at July 18, 2011 blog post. What is the thought process that goes through in a hikers mind here?

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True Freedom

11:11 am on Thursday, August 18, 2011

The world is overpopulated anyway :)

We should put up signage. Tell people to stay on marked, maintained trails. Venturing off maintained trails changes liability. The user should pay rescue costs.

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Stacey

11:37 am on Thursday, August 18, 2011

I like the idea of adding ladders/hand holds. Signs and barriers will not stop people from hiking in those areas... so why not make it safer? I've hiked in Havasupai, where there is a pretty treacherous hike down into one of the waterfall/river areas. They've added a cable to hold onto and a ladder, if I remember correctly. These made the access to one of the prettiest areas/hikes I've ever been on more easily and safely accessible.

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Steve Lamb

11:53 am on Thursday, August 18, 2011

well Yosemite and Yellowstone have cables, stair steps and hand holds in all manner of dangerous places where only a billy goat, fool or tourist would tread. Good idea, since sanity is much more rare than one would suspect.

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APersonofInterest

11:56 am on Thursday, August 18, 2011

I know it is tempting to think charging money for rescues will help, but in fact it causes a lot more problems than it solves for the rescue teams. Every major rescue organization in the United States agrees that rescues should be free. For more info, please read the Mountain Rescue Association position statement.

http://mra.org/images/stories/docs/MRAChargePosition.pdf

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CitizenK

6:34 pm on Thursday, August 18, 2011

Correct. The majority of the local mountain rescue teams, including Altadena Mountain Rescue, Sierra Madre SAR, Montrose SAR Rescue, and San Dimas SAR are part of the MRA and ascribe to the idea of not charging.

There is specific documented evidence that concerns about cost have resulted in people not calling for help and making the situation worse. http://www.coloradosarboard.org/csrb-documents/Refusing%20SAR%20Help.pdf lists some examples.

Rescues actually aren't costing taxpayers all that much since the mountain rescue teams are volunteers and fire department staff and helicopter crews are being paid their salary while on a call or not. Some costs are incurred for fuel, etc., but taxpayers cover the cost of responding to house fire caused by smoking in bed or similar accidents. Singling out a single user group seems inappropriate.

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Patrick Lee

10:29 pm on Thursday, August 18, 2011

OK, you guys have me persuaded.

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yeahian

1:20 pm on Saturday, August 20, 2011

citizen k I've been trying to say that for months. you said it better though.

Karen Mateer

12:36 pm on Thursday, August 18, 2011

As mentioned in the August 6 posting to this group, while the falls and upper falls area is not under the jurisdiction of the Eaton Canyon Natural Area (a Los Angeles County Natural Area Park), the volunteers and docents at the Eaton Canyon Nature Center regularly warn hikers and visitors about the dangers of the area in question. It is my understanding that additional signage and warnings will be provided at the Nature Center and the kiosk outside the center . The so called "razorback trail", the name used by some to describe what is actually a deer trail - is not a trail at all. While we are deeply concerned about the recent events, there is no easy answer. The lack of understanding about the dangers and vicissitudes of the natural world coupled with rampant nature deficit disorder that afflicts our society is as much to blame as anything.

Posting warnings is a start to educate the public that even though the area is easily accessible from “the city”, it is not Disneyland. Real hazards exist and care must be taken. We, as volunteers and docents and lovers of the natural world need to do our part to educate visitors to the Nature Center as well as offer directions and advice to folks on the trail.

Karen L. Mateer, President Eaton Canyon Nature Center Associates

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Dan Abendschein

12:46 pm on Thursday, August 18, 2011

Thanks for posting Karen. How often do you find yourself talking to young folk on their way there? I'm curious whether a lot of people depart for the falls from the Nature Center or most go from the gate at the top of Roosevelt.

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Steve Lamb

2:46 pm on Thursday, August 18, 2011

Karen- yeah I grew up practically, in Eaton's Canyon. Some of my earliest memories are of learning to walk across a stream there with my Father. I also almost got bit by a rattler once as a seven year old there.. As far back as I can remember I was told to never leave trails, not stand near the edge, look and listen at what was going on, pack out my trash and not light the place on fire. Even th BEST hikers screw up on occasion, but we have people running round the hillsides who have no idea where the are or what they are doing. for the locals, early school education an adult education are helpful and needful. For the out of area visitors, a general ethos of care and sanity by the locals along with some signs and perhaps some permenant hand holds would b very very good things indeed.

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Karen Mateer

4:48 pm on Thursday, August 18, 2011

In response to Dan's question-from personal experience working the desk as a volunteer at the Nature Center the second most frequent inquiry is "How to get to the falls" (number one is "where are the rest rooms"). Obviously many folks start up at the Midwick gate and by-pass the center all together but on any given weekend dozens of folks do ask for directions.

Karen

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CitizenK

6:35 pm on Thursday, August 18, 2011

Public education IS a big step in the right direction. There are a number of good resources including: http://www.mra.org/images/stories/training/backcountrysafety.pdf . The local mountain rescue teams do regular preventative SAR (PSAR) programs at schools and for various civic organizations. The Hug-A-Tree (http://www.mra.org/images/stories/training/hugatree.pdf) program is particularly popular. Local rescuers were involved in creating the most recent version of the program.

Signs and warnings may help create awareness of the risks and hazards that may be encountered, but as others have said, these are rugged mountains and bad things can and do happen.

Closing the mountains or similar strategies will not be particularly effective. Making access easier to some of these areas will just encourage people to attempt to get further up canyon. Eaton gets more challenging further up and access is even more difficult.

Angela Odom

12:45 pm on Thursday, August 18, 2011

Dan, I'm with you on No. 3, placing ladders at the location. There are ladders leading up and down the Half Dome at Yosemite. It's a strenuous climb/hike and, in spite of the ladders, people have fallen and died there. Still, I believe there should be ladders because people are going to find a way up even if it means throwing caution to the wind. Signs don't work unfortunately. There are many signs posted stating dogs should be on a leash and many are not. I've seen too many dog fights, too many dogs beaten because of the fighting, and too many men almost coming to blows over the dogs fighting. So no, signs won't work. Finally, fining someone will only invite more peril as friends (or the individual) try to remove the injured person which, unfortunately, could cause harm to others or further injury to the individual.

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Dan Abendschein

12:47 pm on Thursday, August 18, 2011

Thanks Angela, and I do think the ladder would be an easier climb than Half Dome, at least.

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lonnie fehr

1:30 pm on Tuesday, September 13, 2011

hi i agree , Angela o ,, signs only work to the rule abiding visitors . they help a little but ,,, here at one time was a active cougar in area , put of signs giving a heads up ,most comments was cool , maybe we see one etc etc ... lol ,, signs may help , but must be clearly detailed on why ,, also if say closed etc , there will be those who simply tear them down , then say hey what sign . yes dogs not a leash is god example , of these ie inconsiderate , non rule carrying ones . .

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Dan Abendschein

12:49 pm on Thursday, August 18, 2011

By the way, anybody who has not visited the Facebook poll, please head there and vote on an option so we can see how many people favor each idea: https://www.facebook.com/questions/207054689348773/?qa_ref=ssp

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mister altadena

2:13 pm on Thursday, August 18, 2011

Signs should be a part of any solution b/c they allow hikers to make more informed decisions. People may still choose to climb where they shouldn't, but at least they were warned. The hope is that a few ding dongs change their minds.
Put signs up at all known entry/exit points & where dangerous climbs start. I'm fine w/ some signs noting how many have died/how many rescues have been made but I'm not for posting the names of those who've died.
On freeways & streets, we see tons of signs letting us know of pending issues...curves ahead, downhill speed, speed bumps etc. Most drivers notice them and the hope is they adjust their driving. Same with hiking signs. Also, it's a lower return on investment vs. having paid rangers in place.

I'm fine w/ making difficult climbs more accessible, but wonder if those who want a difficult climb will bypass ropes/ladders anyway etc. If difficult climbs are made easier to access, will more people do them? If so, does that put more people in areas where they shouldn't be (or in areas that could cause more issues later on)?

-I don't think targeting Yelp & the like will do much so I'm not for that option.
-Not for barriers et.al. People tend to find a way around them. Likely to be graffiti targets too.
-Charging $ for a rescue? I know it's similar to being charged for an ambulance coming to your home. I'm not sold on this as a deterrent. Have fun collecting on that bill. Someone won't pay, then we put them in jail?,,,costs us more $.

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Dan Abendschein

2:33 pm on Thursday, August 18, 2011

I'd guess, Mr. Altadena, that few go there wanting a difficult climb. I think jumping and swimming in the pools are the big draw.

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mister altadena

3:39 pm on Thursday, August 18, 2011

@Dan - then we have to ask if putting up ropes/ladders etc. is needed to give access to people who want to swim and jump in the pools. I dunno....

Dottie Burns

3:25 pm on Thursday, August 18, 2011

There is no accounting for common sense and intelligence. Just like Yosemite, you can mark it with warning signs and rails but somebody is going to think thants not for them. Just scan the people for paint cans before they enter and the rest is their problem.

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La Canada Resident

5:29 am on Friday, August 19, 2011

Citizen K, you said "rescues do not cost tax payers that much"? what??? It cost approx $4k an hour to keep the sheriffs dept Air rescue 5 helicopter in the air. Have you ever seen a rescue in progress? There are countless fire engines, paramedics, battalion chiefs, sheriffs department personnel on the scene. Oh and yes, your volunteer search and rescue.

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CitizenK

1:18 pm on Friday, August 19, 2011

As I noted in my earlier post there are absolutely variable costs for things like fuel for aircraft and ground units. Not just mountain rescues, but ANY rescue that requires the use of a helicopter is going to incur higher incremental costs associated with the use of a resource that is expensive to operate. The nature and location of the call drives the response.

Not sure where your $4k/hour cost comes from, but one reputable source (http://www.conklindd.com/CDALibrary/ACCostSummary.aspx) puts the per hour costs of operating the Sikorsky S-70 (LA County Fire's Firehawk helicopter) @ $2,700/hr. The Bell 412s (seen in some of the rescue pix in various Patch stories) are about $1,800/hour. Remember - flight crews (and the non-volunteer rescue personnel on the ground units) are getting paid whether they are on a call or not. It would certainly be legitimate to argue that those resources are too expensive or excessive for many calls where it is not clearly life-threatening. Improving responses to rescues is a different discussion.

To answer your other question - I have seen a very large number of rescues in progress.

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yeahian

1:24 pm on Saturday, August 20, 2011

citizen k once again you say it much better!

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